Point Slope Form

yy1=m(xx1)\fcolorbox{#00BFFF}{white}{$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)$}

yy1=m(xx1)\fcolorbox{#00BFFF}{white}{$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)$}


slope = m
slope = m
(x_1, y_1)
Viewer does not support full SVG 1.1


Goal:

Using point-slope form write an equation of the line through a given point and the slope.


Definition:

m = slope

(x1,y1)(x_1, y_1)

Assuming that the line has a slope guarantees that it is not vertical.  The point-slope form is helpful when we have a slope and a point given to us.


Example:

Write an equation of the line through (5, 4) having a slope of 2.


Steps:

Since we know the following we can label and plug them in.

m=2m=2

x1=5x_1 = 5

y1=4y_1= 4


yy1=m(xx1)y-y_1=m(x-x_1)

y1=4y_1 = 4

yy1=m(xx1)y-y_1=m(x-x_1)

y4=2(x5)y-4=2(x-5)

y4=2x10y-4=2x-10

y=2x6\colorbox{aqua}{$y=2x-6$}


Good work!




By: Ed
Sept. 4, 2020